377 lines
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HTML
377 lines
37 KiB
HTML
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</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/minimal.css"/><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/pace-js/pace.min.js"></script><div id="sidebar"><div id="menu-mask"></div><div id="sidebar-menus"><div class="avatar-img is-center"><img src="/img/avatar.png" onerror="onerror=null;src='/img/friend_404.gif'" alt="avatar"/></div><div class="site-data is-center"><a href="/archives/"><div class="headline">文章</div><div class="length-num">22</div></a><a href="/tags/"><div class="headline">标签</div><div class="length-num">21</div></a><a href="/categories/"><div class="headline">分类</div><div class="length-num">2</div></a></div><div class="menus_items"><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> 主页</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/tags/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-tags"></i><span> 标签</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/categories/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-th"></i><span> 分类</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/archives/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-archive"></i><span> 归档</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="page" id="body-wrap"><header class="full_page" id="page-header" style="background-image: url(/img/index.jpg);"><nav id="nav"><span id="blog-info"><a class="nav-site-title" href="/"><span class="site-name">時痕</span></a></span><div id="menus"><div class="menus_items"><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> 主页</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/tags/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-tags"></i><span> 标签</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/categories/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-th"></i><span> 分类</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/archives/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-archive"></i><span> 归档</span></a></div></div><div id="toggle-menu"><span class="site-page"><i class="fas fa-bars fa-fw"></i></span></div></div></nav><div id="site-info"><h1 id="site-title">時痕</h1><div id="site-subtitle"><span id="subtitle"></span></div><div id="site_social_icons"><a class="social-icon" href="https://github.com/Linloir" target="_blank" title="GitHub"><i class="fab fa-github"></i></a><a class="social-icon" href="mailto:jonathanzhang.st@gmail.com" target="_blank" title="Email"><i class="fas fa-envelope"></i></a></div></div><div id="scroll-down"><i class="fas fa-angle-down scroll-down-effects"></i></div></header><main class="layout" id="content-inner"><div class="recent-posts nc" id="recent-posts"><div class="recent-post-items"><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2024/10/13/micro-posts/" title="短文 - 关于短博文的碎碎念">短文 - 关于短博文的碎碎念</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2024-10-13T09:36:20.000Z" title="发表于 2024-10-13 17:36:20">2024-10-13</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%9D%82%E6%80%9D/">杂思</a></span></div><div class="content">感觉如果博客只写长文的话，好像很快就会疲乏，其实很多时候想说的内容就是一两句话，即便硬是写成了长文，又觉得好像啰嗦了。 看到 Hexo - Butterfly 有提供一个 “说说” 的页面可以用 .yml 格式来存一些说说文档，但是仔细一看发现好像不会自动分页，这样一来图片一多感觉加载就会变成彻底的灾难… 不知道为什么在静态编译的时候没有做成本地分页的格式呢… 就像文章那样，其实在编译阶段就可以分散到不同的 index.html 去了，好可惜，也许以后有空会想办法看看能不能改吧… 还有很多云存储的方案，但感觉把自己的内容放在云上，总感觉会比较担心数据安全和以后的迁移成本，纯本地的话哪怕一天发两条十年也不过才不到上万条数据，一个 .yml 就带走了，哎可惜没分页终究还是不打算去用。 想来想去，就把短博客也当作正常的文章一样的显示在主页吧，不过会在标题前面加上 “短文” 的标记和对应的 tag，也方便浏览的时候来做区分好了 </div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2024/10/13/host-git-at-home/" title="在 NAS 上部署自己的 Gitea 服务，无需公网服务器">在 NAS 上部署自己的 Gitea 服务，无需公网服务器</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2024-10-13T02:52:30.000Z" title="发表于 2024-10-13 10:52:30">2024-10-13</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF/">技术</a></span></div><div class="content">方案速览简单来说，方案包含了以下几个主要部分： 公网访问使用光猫桥接路由器拨号，通过路由器同时获取 IPv4 大内网和 IPv6 公网 /64 地址 DNS 解析通过 MacMini 上部署的 ddns-go 实现 v6 / v4 双栈访问采用了 Cloudflare 中针对 DNS 解析记录的 Proxied 能力 80 / 443 端口封禁通过在 MacMini 上开放 Cloudflare Proxy 支持的端口 并在 Cloudflare 控制台指定回源端口解决 Gitea 仓库直接在 Nas 上通过 Docker Compose 部署，通过 MacMini 上 Caddy 反向代理 http/https 流量 TLS 采用 caddy-dns 插件，通过 Cloudflare token 实现 dns 验证，并由 Caddy 自动部署证书 背景大四毕业上班之后，便不再和父母一起住了，自然而然地就想改善一下家里的网络环境，也正好实践一下刚考完研还热乎的计算机网络知识，而不至于像之前重启一下路由器马上就能听到 “怎么没网了”...</div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2024/10/12/blog-from-scratch/" title="基于 IPv6 公网地址、NAS 和 MacMini 的私有部署博客方案">基于 IPv6 公网地址、NAS 和 MacMini 的私有部署博客方案</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2024-10-12T14:21:13.000Z" title="发表于 2024-10-12 22:21:13">2024-10-12</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF/">技术</a></span></div><div class="content">方案速览简单来说，方案分为了几个主要的部分： 根据 在 NAS 上部署自己的 Gitea 服务，无需公网服务器 方案打通外网到家用 NAS / MacMini 的链路 采用 Git 仓库 main 分支存放源码 + Gitea Actions 编译至 publish 分支实现源码及制品存储 使用 caddy-git 插件实现拉取 Git 仓库 publish 分支并作为 fileserver 由 Caddy 反向代理 全方案的拓扑图如下 其中红色线条为 HTTP 流量，蓝色线条为 DDNS-GO 流量，紫色线条为本地或 v6 直连的 ssh TCP 流量 环境准备在配博客之前，我是先配好了 Nas 上的 Gitea 服务，可以参考 在 NAS 上部署自己的 Gitea 服务，无需公网服务器 这一篇博客来准备基本的网络环境和 Gitea 服务。 (也就是说，我是先搭好了 Gitea，然后实在不知道能拿干点什么，才决定把博客迁移回来的。有点为了醋包饺子的感觉哈哈，不过现在博客全部内容都运行在自己本地感觉还是颇有成就感的) 仓库配置待后面补充~ </div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2024/10/11/reborn/" title="重生">重生</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2024-10-11T15:52:30.000Z" title="发表于 2024-10-11 23:52:30">2024-10-11</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%9D%82%E6%80%9D/">杂思</a></span></div><div class="content">时隔两年，终于借着重新配置家里网络环境的契机，重新搭建了这个博客。 原先关于操作系统的文章正在慢慢搬迁，应该很快就能恢复了~ 再一次启用关于自己的博客，感觉心里良多感慨。还记得上一次搭博客时的自己，刚来到计算机学院，对着网上的保姆教程在腾讯云的小机器上搭了 git 仓库、配置了宝塔面板、DNS 解析。 那时的自己对 TLS、证书、Git、反代、CDN、Docker 这些东西都还是那么陌生，以至于教程之外的东西完全不敢去碰，哪怕是在宝塔面板上配一个 Let’s Encrypt 的证书都要折腾好久，也没有去研究 hexo deploy 到底 deploy 了什么到服务端，只觉得能跑便是好事，这也就导致了后来的删库跑路事件——本地的博客仓库被主动删除，等到发现服务器上是没有 Markdown 源文件的时候已经太迟，由于没有了源文件，写新的博客势必会导致旧的 html 被覆盖，又因为文章实在太长迟迟没有动手迁移，原先的数万字长文就这样被冻在了旧的博客里长达两年。 这两年间，感觉自己成长了很多，学会了许多新的东西，也踩了许多新的坑，跌跌撞撞地步入了我的 22...</div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2022/12/31/summary-2022/" title="年终总结 - 2022">年终总结 - 2022</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2022-12-31T16:00:00.000Z" title="发表于 2023-01-01 00:00:00">2023-01-01</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%9D%82%E6%80%9D/">杂思</a></span></div><div class="content">2022.12.31...</div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2022/08/20/os-journal-vol-4/" title="操统实验日志 第四章 勇者之路">操统实验日志 第四章 勇者之路</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2022-08-20T05:44:51.000Z" title="发表于 2022-08-20 13:44:51">2022-08-20</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF/">技术</a></span></div><div class="content">本章第一部分中，将会简要介绍在下一章中将要编写的 KernelLoader，以及在开始着手进行它的编写之前所需要完成的，包括各种驱动、文件系统接口等在内的诸多准备工作。在第一部分之后，我决定按照 KernelLoader 中的函数调用顺序，逐节完成 KernelLoader 中所需要的所有准备工作，例如如何在项目中使用C语言和汇编混合编程，包括C语言是如何进行函数调用的，以及内联汇编中NASM向AT&T迁移语法所需要注意的问题、根据文档完成FAT文件系统接口的设计和实现等。</div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2022/07/19/os-journal-vol-3/" title="操统实验日志 第三章 从实模式到保护模式">操统实验日志 第三章 从实模式到保护模式</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2022-07-19T05:36:30.000Z" title="发表于 2022-07-19 13:36:30">2022-07-19</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF/">技术</a></span></div><div class="content">在本章的第一部分中，将会介绍读取硬盘的CHS方式、LBA方式以及如何通过 in、out 指令读写硬盘，之后会将上一章输出 Hello World! 的代码移植到 BootLoader 中，并且从 MBR 中加载并跳转到编写的 BootLoader 执行。在第二部分中，会回顾保护模式的概念并介绍进入保护模式的四个步骤，并在开启保护模式之后输出第二个 Hello World。</div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2022/07/15/os-journal-vol-2/" title="操统实验日志 第二章 万丈高楼平地起">操统实验日志 第二章 万丈高楼平地起</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2022-07-15T21:34:21.000Z" title="发表于 2022-07-16 05:34:21">2022-07-16</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF/">技术</a></span></div><div class="content">本章的将会首先介绍操作系统是如何运行起来的，并在此基础上介绍实现一个完备的操作系统实验需要实现哪些方面，以及这些部分的先后顺序和依赖关系。在本章的后半部分，将会介绍MBR和中断的相关知识，记录如何编写MBR、测试使用BIOS启动MBR引导程序并通过中断输出字符串进行测试</div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2022/07/15/os-journal-vol-1/" title="操统实验日志 第一章 序章">操统实验日志 第一章 序章</a><div class="article-meta-wrap"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i><span class="article-meta-label">发表于</span><time datetime="2022-07-15T00:36:46.000Z" title="发表于 2022-07-15 08:36:46">2022-07-15</time></span><span class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox"></i><a class="article-meta__categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF/">技术</a></span></div><div class="content">简述: 在一切开始之前，请允许我先简要地介绍一下关于这个实验的一切。这一系列日志将是我对大二下学期操作系统实验课程中实验的一个整体回顾与记录。当然，在我写下这些的时候，我还完全不知道这份日志可以做到怎样的完成度，但我仍希望在我写下这些文字的暑假里能够以一系列详实、可复现的日志作为我对过去这一个学期里的这样一门有趣的课程的一个交代。我希望，通过这一系列日志，可以记录我完成一个简单操作系统的全部过程、记录在完成操作系统实验中可能遇到的难题和它们的解决方案，并作为一份简易操作系统的简易教程，帮助我自己或是别人复现这个实验。那么，准备好了吗？我们开始吧！</div></div></div><div class="recent-post-item"><div class="recent-post-info no-cover"><a class="article-title" href="/2021/12/31/summary-2021/" title="年终总结 - 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